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What is an “Impaired Risk” SPIA?
Immediate annuities provide benefit payments over
a period of time, often a stream of payments guaranteed
to last for a client’s lifetime. The cost of the annuity
is partially determined on the life expectancy of the
annuitant. For example, if two men, one aged 70 and the
other aged 55, both purchase lifetime immediate
annuities costing $500,000, the younger one will receive
smaller monthly benefits because he is expected to live
longer than the 70 year-old.
Suppose the younger client has a medical condition,
such as heart disease, diabetes or cancer, with the
probable outcome of a shortened life expectancy. Upon
the request of the client, we can perform an
underwriting review of the records and determine an
adjusted life expectancy based on his condition. The
lower life expectancy (an “Impaired Risk”) will reduce
the cost of lifetime annuity benefits and produce larger
annuity benefit payments.
How is an “Impaired Risk” SPIA different from
substandard life insurance?
With medical underwriting for life insurance, the
insurance company reviews medical records and may
request a physical exam or lab tests to determine if the
proposed insured has an impaired life expectancy. This
allows pricing to reflect the increased claims expenses
anticipated for certain medical conditions. The company
can increase the cost of the insurance in order to match
the increased risk in anticipated claims.
With a SPIA, the opposite is true. It is in the
client’s best interest to share as much information as
possible in order to help the insurance company
determine an adjusted life expectancy, because it will
result in a decreased cost of the annuity benefits with
resulting higher benefit payments. The company makes its
determination based only on submitted medical records;
there are no physicals or lab tests for the client to
undergo.
Examples
Conditions which merit review include heart
disease, diabetes, cancer, chronic lung disease, stroke,
and chronic conditions affecting kidney, pancreas, or
liver functions. Some medical conditions have little or
no negative effect on life expectancy. Examples include
arthritis, allergies, or hearing difficulties.
How do I request an Impaired Risk quote for
my client?
If your client is interested in lifetime annuity
benefits and expresses an interest in the possibility of
an Impaired Risk quote:
- Quote the case at standard rates.
- Email your client's medical records to our medical department at: spiamd@symetra.com and note "Impaired Risk SPIA" and your client's name in the subject line.
- Within two days of receiving the medical records, our medical department will review the records and determine which adjusted age to apply to the quote. We will send you an email with the underwriting decision.
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